Stonehenge :: essays research papers fc

Stonehenge, located in England has been a wonder of the world for old age and years to come. Its mystery is baffling and can be seen as inconceivable. For over 5,000 years it has stood silently in its current position. It has been excavated, x-rayed, measured, and surveyed. Even though so more than has been discovered about this wonder, such as its age and the way it was constructed, its real purpose still remains a mystery. No other place has generated so many theories as to its purpose than the great standing stones of Stonehenge. (www.mysteriousplaces.com)The semi nomadic peoples that populated the Salisbury Plain began to build what is now known as Stonehenge approximately 3500 BC. Originally this stone structure was a circular ditch with 56 holes forming a ring around the perimeter. The first stone place in it was the reheel stone. (www.mysteriousplaces.com) About 200 years later, 80 leaves of blue stone were taken from a quarry nearly 200 miles away in the Prescelly Mount ains. (www.mysteriousplaces.com) These stones were stood up forming cardinal circles joined together. At some point in time this original structure of the site was dismantled and the blue stones were moved with in the circle. The gigantic stones were installed at this time also. Some of these stones weigh as much as 26 tons and it is still a mystery as to how a supposed unrefined people moved them to a location 200 miles away. (www.mysteriousplaces.com) The construction of the site is also a complete mystery. There atomic number 18 carefully carved lintels that are placed on top of upright stone blocks, which are held in place by ball and socket use. The constructions of these have become known as, trilithons. (www.mysteriousplaces.com) The final block added to the site was the alter block, which is a large block of green sandstone from South Wales. It was placed in front of one of the trilithons. (www.mysteriousplaces.com)Over the years, each new coevals has tended to these mon uments. Seeing as nothing last more than a few decades in this day in age, it is completing awing to imagine the fact that a people maintained this structure for almost 2 millennia. (www.mysteriousplaces.com)The most pondered question of this great Stonehenge is the question of its use. What was it built? Nothing can be certain, but on that point are definitely well educated theories. For instance, Gerald Hawkins theory. He was an astronomer of the 1960s and he apply a computer to provide concrete evidence that Stonehenge was used to observe the heavens.

Carandiru - Movie Overview Essay examples -- essays research papers

CarandiruThe adaptation of Carandiru Station, a best-seller by Drauzio Varella, Carandiru proposes diving into the heart of So Paulos prison, the largest in Latin America with almost 7,000 prisoners with a capa city for 4,500. Guided by a humanist doctor (the author) who has an affection for the prisoners, the audience shares in the daily life of the condemned before the massacre perpetrated on October 2, 1992 by the police force following a riot. The film opens with a settling of scores by Ebony, a prisoner in charge of the kitchens. period the director quickly arrives on the spot, Ebony doesnt let go of the reins of the situation. Hes understood in Carandiru, the voices of management and prisoners rise in a choir and vibrate in diapason, in order to maintain a balance and precarious order, essential for the place to function well. The armed sentinels carrying out their rounds along the ramparts, always discrete, only present only the last resort in case of outbursts. Whats imme diately striking about Babencos film is the details used to account for the tacit rules laid carry out in this place of imprisonment. Killers, robbers and rapists seem to cohabit by enacting their own rules, often transpositions of the law of the street, with its codes, duties, rights and punishments. Between the walls of the various wards, one witnesses the everyday life of a city totally apart, with its neighborhoods, trades, residences. No cell is closed the impression...

Tourettes Syndrome and the :: Biology Essays Research Papers

Tourettes Syndrome and the I Function Tourettes syndrome is characterized by a presentation of verbal and motor tics. The branch descriptions of the syndrome, involving symptoms similar to Tourettes, were reported in the nineteenth century. For most of the twentieth century TS was thought to be a psychiatric disorder because of the ability the patients had to suppress their tics. In the past twenty years more biological factors have been introduced in the study of the syndrome, arising from the use of pharmacological treatment and the discovery of hereditary patterns of the disorder. In the diagnosing of Tourettes Syndrome the concept of involuntary tics has become hard to define. Many patients experience a volitional aspect of the tics, a capitulation to an internal urge for motor degrade accompanied by psychological tension and anxiety Patients who be afflicted with Tourettes syndrome can only describe their symptoms by using terms associated with the I function, the intelligen ce of self and relation to ones environment, and many of their symptoms are associated with or affect the function of their self. This can imply that what ever is causing the symptoms of Tourettes is subsequently affecting the part of the nauseating system that controls the self and the I function.Most of the studies done on the neuropathology of Tourettes syndrome (TS) have been focus on the basal ganglia, a group of nuclei located mostly in the diencephelon of the brain, a region beneath the cortex. This area has been classically associated with involuntary movement and tic disorders such as Parkinson and Huntingtons disease. The neural circuits formed by the basal ganglia and the thalamus are slender for normal function and hypothesized to be required for the planning of movement ranging from simple to complex. Though what these pathways actually do is still very vague the basal ganglia has been found, in normal circumstances, to exert an inhibitory influence on the thalamus. D isruption of this inhibition could correspond with TS in which the making of uncontrolled and unplanned movements are involve. There is test that patients with Tourettes syndrome have some structural abnormalities in the region of the basal ganglia, mainly TS patients showed a comparative size reduction in the basal ganglia.There are various different behaviors through which Tourettes syndrome presents itself. The diagnostic categories of TS depend on the presence of tics, alone, although patients with Tourette may have mental or behavioral disorders, which over shadow the inclementness or impairment on normal function of the tics.

How an Understaning of Sociology Provides Value to My Life :: Sociology Essays

First I would like to discuss the online encyclopedia Wikipedia. The value of knowledge that it offers is numberless since the articles can be edited by anyone with their interpretation. As a result Wikipedia is a storage place of knowledge for anyone who wishes to contribute. I added this site to my favorites and now when I mystify questions ab pop certain concepts I check the encyclopedia along with my other references. When I look up one word I abrogate up searching through the encyclopedia for some time because of the many related links that Wikapedia provides that take you to so many vexing places. As of until now I have not found an article that I would like to contribute to but I am sure I will in the near future.Secondly I will take with me the principle of the power of public opinion. In class we discussed how individuals fail to realize the power that citizens collectively have over the government. The majority of the time we are persuaded to look at ourselves as indiv iduals or small groups who have little power because we have to answer to our dictator (a.k.a boss). Masterminds such as Isama Bin Laden, Hitler and Bush for that matter realized this power of public opinion and used it to there advantage to persuade a entirely nation of individuals to act in the way they wanted them to act. I will not use this knowledge for such practices but I will obtain it to the workforce where I am a manager over older white women and men in the IT field who find it hard to accept duties from a 22 year old minority female. I am working on obtaining the majority public opinion that I am a extensive manager from not only my immediate peers but also those that are higher than and lower than me.Third the idea of false consciousness from Mannheims maintain Ideology and Utopia. We were discussing in class the different perspectives individuals have on the world based on their economic and social position in society. What really stuck out to me is the fact that people have a particular view of their own groups best interest that is really in the best interest of the other group. This is called false consciousness. For example, the people who live in poverty think that the harder they work the higher up in society they will move, but in all actuality all they are doing is making the rich richer.

Grunge Culture Essay -- Cultural Skater Grungy Essays

Grunge CultureSkaters. They are the typical representation of the grunge culture of the 90s. Extremely wide pants, pockets that go to the back of their knees, extravagant piercings, tangled tattoos, and twenty-fourth century hair dos are just part of the looks that these so called grungy people are made of. Or at to the lowest degree they were when the grunge phenomenon started. With the death of Kurt Cobain, lead singer of Nirvana, the grunge track downment seems to have slowed down and evenas some saydisappeared from the main stream come in culture. As we all know, those commercial creations often come and go without us even noticing them. But grunge, I think, has moved to a different perplexity, one that open fire trick us into thinking it is gone. Grunge is still among our youngsters, and that is for sure it is just not as noticeable as is used to be. But, what is exactly grunge and what direction is it taking? First, let us define what grunge is and where it comes from. G runge as defined by web encyclopedia alt.culture is the cumulative influences of punk and 70s heavy coat (plus rain, coffee, cheap, potent beer, and occasionally heroin), a cohort of Seattle mountains developed a soulful hard rock variant that was instrumental to alternative musics early-90s move underground (altculture. com). Among the bands included in the definition Nirvana would be mainly the one that made this phenomenon popular. Released in 1991, Neverminda record by an obscure band working in a genre considered as hopelessly uncommerciallaunched the grunge phenomenon and marked an era of unprecedented exposure for alternative acts. Then early(a) bands like Pearl Jam, Stone Temple Pilots, Soundgarden, Candlebox followed the trail that Nirvana started in the grunge w... ...congregations of grunge believers. This is where the most amateur alternative bands debut and discover their modest local fame. Obviously, most of them dont make it to the top. Our society is still very commercially oriented and the grunge phenomenon is not as large as to promote all but very few bands to be the representatives of the movement. So, go ahead open your eyes and discover that grunge is not gone as it seems, it is still among us. Even though it may be wearing overbold costumes or listening to a different style of music, it is still the same. It is that counter-current movement that kids of new generations want to embrace as their liberty flag. It is that non-conformist dilemma, the spark that lights the fire of those who believe that mainstream society is not the only one. Grunge is still around, maybe not as popular as before, but stronger than ever.

The Great Depression Essay -- essays research papers

The Great Depression not only affected the United States but the world in general. In my estimation some the reasons for the depression was the combination of the greatly unequal distribution of wealth throughout the 1920s and the debts not paid back from WWI. The distribution of wealth in the 1920s, comfortable twenties, was done with despair between the very wealthy and the lower classes, between industry and agriculture within the United States, between the U.S. and Europe. This imbalance of wealth created an rocky sparing. The excessive assumption in the late 20s kept the stock markets artificially high, which eventually lead the large market crashes and the American economy to turn over.The roaring twenties was an era when the U.S. prospered immensely. The nations total income was rose tremendously, but not equally. The Coolidge Prosperity of the 1920s was not evenly overlap among Americans, which led the rich to become richer, by not having to pay such high taxes, and the poor to not prosper. This widened the gap of disparity even more. In this layover of time there was an increased manufacturing output, which made more money for the manufacturing plants and the people who invested in it, but not for the workers. There came to be an oversupply of goods and not ample buyers. During this time credit sales became a big thing for people to use to buy products. The government made it easier to just put i...

The Great Depression Essay -- essays research papers

The Great Depression not only affected the United States but the world in general. In my estimation some the reasons for the depression was the combination of the greatly unequal distribution of wealth throughout the 1920s and the debts not paid back from WWI. The distribution of wealth in the 1920s, roaring twenties, was done with despair betwixt the very wealthy and the lower classes, between industry and agriculture within the United States, between the U.S. and Europe. This imbalance of wealth created an unstable economy. The excessive assumption in the late 20s kept the stock markets artificially high, which eventually lead the prominent market crashes and the American economy to turn over.The roaring twenties was an era when the U.S. prospered immensely. The nations total income was rose tremendously, but not equally. The Coolidge Prosperity of the 1920s was not evenly shared among Americans, which led the rich to become richer, by not having to pay such high taxes, and the poor to not prosper. This widened the gap of disparity even more. In this period of time there was an increased manufacturing output, which made more money for the manufacturing plants and the people who invested in it, but not for the workers. There came to be an oversupply of goods and not enough buyers. During this time credit sales became a big thing for people to use to buy products. The government made it easier to hardly put i...

Heart disease Essay

Before you start the rehabilitation programme you pass on have an initial assessment to visualise out how much exercise you thunder mug safely do. A physiotherapist or an exercise physiologist can then carefully work out a programme of exercises for you, tailoring the programme to your individual needs. At the beginning of each session you go forth do warm-up exercises which involve ambiting your muscles. All the exercises will be carefully explained to you.The exercises will be aerobic (exercises that help to improve your heart and circulation). You will be encouraged to increase your exercise gradually over the weeks of the rehabilitation programme. It is very important that you work within your limits and follow the advice given to you. At the end of each exercise session you will do cool-down exercises to stretch out your muscles and prevent them from aching the next day. It is normal to feel anxious about exercise after a heart attack.However, attending rehabilitation clas ses can help give you the confidence to become active again. Relaxation You will be able to practice different relaxation techniques and find one that suits you. You will also find out how important relaxation is for people who have had a heart problem. If possible, encourage your partner or a family member or friend to go along with you. This will help lessen their fears as well and give them the chance to gather up any questions.This may involve integrated but informal sessions within your group. You may cover one or more topics in each session and will have the opportunity to ask any questions.Going back to work. People who have had an uncomplicated heart attack will usually be able to return to work. You can bubble to a member of the cardiac rehabilitation team about the type of work you do. They will help to assess how easily you might take up your job again and when you should return to work. Attending cardiac rehabilitation classes gives you the opportunity to ask questions and talk about any worries you may still have.

Managerial Competencies Essay

Question 1.List the three pick issuerial competencies that collapse lead to your success so far in your job. List your strength and, for each strength listed, de enclosureine how that strength might get you into trouble and why is it so difficult to become and effective spunk manager? AnswerManagerial competencies is defined as sets of knowledge, skills, behaviours, and attitudes that a manager needs in order to be effective in a colossal range of managerial jobs and unhomogeneous organizational setting. There were six core important specific competencies the communication, planning and administration, squadwork, strategic action, multicultural, and self competencies. Managerial competencies is useful to me, a current manager of business plan and reporting for Retail mathematical product division in Telekom Malaysia Bhd, also would be useful after my promotion to sponsor General Manager of Business Finance for Technology and mutation division of Telekom Malaysia Bhd.The co mpetencies will help me to excel on radiation patternated job, improve self- focal point and communication within administration unit, better planning and administration of teamwork and more sensitive about changing of subordinate behaviour and environment surround them. Three managerial competencies that have led to my success in a job area)Communication competencies,b)Planning and Administration competencies, andc)Teamwork competencies.1.Communication CompetenciesA communication competency is your ability to effectively transfer and exchange information that leads to correspondence between yourself and others. It includesInformal communication,Formal communication, andNegotiationIn 2010, I was disposed(p) responsibility to extemporize Telekom Malaysia Group Segmental Reporting through high truth identification of cost pressurers for Customer Subscribers Equipment (CPEs), Revenue Sharing Out payment, Leased Routers and Product Licensing. It requires a new cost transfer mol dbetween Retail Product to several(prenominal) Line of Business (LOBs) divisions where involves inter-department cooperation and collaboration to achieve this goals. Further, it requires me to build good working relationship with LOBs in order to be successful. I began by initiating informal communication with various divisions such as Information Technology and Network Infrastructure (ITNT), Service Management and Demand apprehend (SPDF), Group Costing, various LOBs and respective product owner within Retail Product to obtain their views and resources capabilities if the implementation channelises place.I recognize it is non a transparent process because it requires a bevy of effort to identify allocation drivers to each LOBs segments, limited access to the information and data avail suitable is not derived from one ace place. In order to overcome these issues, together with my team, we have established strong collaboration between all divisions and communicate with them fr om time to time to understand bothers, ship hatfulal to minimize the difficulties and setting up moving forward plan and process flow. It takes a lot of negotiation with respective division especially in term of cut off time to provide the data and eligible of drivers that will be used for allocation purposes.Some negotiations with information providers do not take long but there few requires continuous negotiation until the processes are neary stable and ready for service. Once a process flow had been wholly implemented and applied by all division, I then started to communicate formally with all TM Group and ready to start the process to improvise Group Segmental Reporting. Meantime, I have received a very positive feedback from Group and all divisions that this exercise really helps them to improvise better gainfulness as well.2.Planning and Administration competenciesPlanning and administration competency involves deciding what tasks need to be done, determine how they can be done, allocating resources to enable them to be done, and then observe progress to ensure that they are done. This competency includesInformation gathering, analysis and problem solvingPlanning and organising projectsTime management andBudgeting and financial managementWe were once veneer a dispute from top management to execute 100% 2011 Key Performance Indexes (KPI) for summation tagging achievement by taking consideration a full completion of tagging exercise for assets acquired prior 2006, 2007 2009 and 2010. The major(ip)ity of assets were classified as routers which many of them already been deployed at customers premises, lost or not at working condition. This is one of the toughest job to be delivered in 2011 due to in complete information for old assets, problem to identify lost assets and require a high support from vendor whom previously perform installation at customers premises and from other division such as Customer Service subprogram (CSOC) team. By October 2 011, we are only managed to achieved 69% out of 1,821 assets that need to be tag and this situation really give us high pressure since we runway out of time and got 3 more months only to complete the remaining of the assets.Further, it has potential Net Book Value (NBV) impact of RM4.5 Mil if the activities was not think and administered properly. This situation also require Retail Product Finance team to gather all necessary information from various unit, analyzing a result, identify ways to solve a problems within a given timeframe. I withalk immediate action by putting strategic plan with respective assets owner and design the most achievable timeframe for every(prenominal)one to follow. My team had table out the proposal to Vice President and Head of Department (HOD) during our weekly management meeting and action had been interpreted immediately soon as everyone agreed.I started to execute a plan together with my team and assets owner by classifying assets group with potent ially not found, not working condition, can be found and available at customers premises. Each group of the assets was tackled by diametrical kind of approach and we are monitoring a progress from time to time until end of the process. My team will update the status of assets on weekly basis and report was produced to respective HOD for their immediate attention and action.Any unresolved issues were brought up and thorough checking was playing for each of the issues. Meantime, we are also monitoring the financial impact and ensure asset retirement and depreciation was performed timely. Our hard work and tremendous effort was worthwhile for Retail Product where by December 2011 we managed to achieve 100% asset tagging KPI and manage to recognize RM4.5 Mil NBV in a book.3.Teamwork competenciesA teamwork competency is accomplishing tasks through small groups of people who are collectively responsible and whose job requires coordination. Teamwork competency can become more effective b yDesigning teams properlyCreating a supportive team environment, andManaging team dynamics appropriatelyI have realized that in the past 2 years both Retail Product and Global have been using unreliable forecast driver as a mechanism to allocate International Bandwidth cost among each other. By using forecast drivers, I have difficulties to convince LOBs about cost that should be interpreted up by Retail business and to ascertain the drivers that being used as allocation basis to them are proper or not. I have approached Bandwidth management team and Global Data Management (GDM) team to relook this matter again and find ways to allocate cost at high accuracy and efficiently rather than using forecast as a basis throughout a year. Realized that this implementation requires strong and high commitment team, I have approached my team member and we have started to initiate several discussions with Costing, GDM, and Bandwidth management team including product owners.We also communicated to LOBs and Group Finance to support us on our mission to change the driver process. Initially, we have difficulties to convince Global Finance about the important of using appropriate drivers and cost allocation since they have been performing the same method for several years already. They were afraid the changes may impact a lot in in their Financial book, require additional tasks and resources. In order to overcome this ambiguity, in the past few months, we have been brief about the existence of new system called ABOR resided at network which able to race bandwidth usage up to service offerings and thus, using this opportunity, we managed to convince Global Finance to start making changes.Further, our management have empowered us to take actions found on the best judgement without forever and a day seeking approval from them. We were also been promised by management that the successful of this project will add to our KPI. Finally, with a salient support and commitment, both RP and Global have come to consensus about methodology and approach to deliver cost allocation with better cost drivers analysis and everyone seems able to accept the new way of doing things. Strengths and challenge to achieve affective middle managerBased on the above 3 competencies, I believe that I possess the following strengths that able to help on self development and assist a company towards achieving strategic goal and objectives. a)Relation-oriented and Change-oriented leadership behaviour b)Value Innovation and Change andc)Excellence Relationship.1.Relation-oriented and Change-oriented leadership behaviour I believe that I possess a relation-oriented behaviour especially on providing a support and encourage my team member when perform difficult task, providing coaching and mentoring, finding time to listen to my subordinate and voluntary to accept suggestion from subordinates and peers. In change-oriented leadership, I have shown to management that I am able to understand the need to adapt the change of environment, implementing a major change in strategies and encourage and facilitate efforts to implement major change.A challenge to practice this strength in current middle manager position is that top managers such as Vice President and administrator Vice President might sometime have difficulties to accept the new strategies and ways of doing things because they are already complacent with current method and not willing to take a risk with the new approach. Thus, even though my subordinates have a very high motivation to perform the new methodologies but without a strong support and encouragement by top managers may sometime lead to frustration.2.Value Innovation and ChangeI am always encourages my subordinates and peers to seek opportunities for different and innovative approaches to address problems and opportunities in Telekom Malaysia and facilitates the implementation and acceptance of change within the workplace. I am also able to identify and drives changes needed to adapt strategically to changing of management and internal initiatives, catalyzes new approaches to improve results by changing organizational culture, systems, or products/services. In other occasion, each year we encountered a problem to rationalize our Business Plan number with Information Technology and Network Technology (ITNT) unit because there wasno specific program being given by TM management that we can discuss and agree among each other during Business Plan exercise period.The outcome is mush worsen when a project start to kick off because somehow part of a project cost neither budgeted at our unit nor ITNT. A lot of rung complaining about this situation and something need to be done to improve the situation. Upon realizing the important of this issues, together with my superior and peers, we started to put up proper plan and drive communication with ITNT during 2011 Business Plan exercise. I have initiated a first discussion with ITNT team where comprehensive rationalization exercises have been carried out several multiplication after that. I have appointed one of my subordinate to compile and execute all information so that both our unit and ITNT can overlap each other, detail assurance where a cost should be resided was taken into high consideration and the demarcation of project owner was fully identified.No doubt, though we have some problems with a few product owners who resistance to accept this new way of exercise due to time consuming and a lot of pressure was putting back to them, we are constantly persuade them about the important and benefit of the outcome from this newly added exercise. Though Group Finance had provided the platform at a very last minute during BP exercise period, both our unit and ITNT have a very minimal issues and problem to bring up since we have rationalized our number prior to that. At the end of a period, objectives have been fully achieved and ultimately have mutual understanding and co-operate each other with stripped discrepancies.3.Excellence RelationshipI have a capability to initiates and maintains strategic and trusting relationships with stakeholders inside and outside the organization (e.g. TM colleagues, government bodies, regulators, industry players, technology partners, investors, media, customers and trammel partners) to advance business goals. My team members were given responsibility to improvise Group Segmental Reporting through identification of proper cost drivers for Subscribers Equipment (CPEs), Revenue Sharing Outpayment, Routers Leasing and Product Licensing. It requires a new cost transfer process and my team felt difficulties to implement due to complication on obtaining the drivers, too manual and limited resources.I have initiated the discussion with various parties like GEMS, IT Data Warehouse, Service Planning and DemandForecast Unit (SPDF) and Retail Product division about possibility to obtain the drivers and identify a meth od to do it. In order to reduce the difficulties among my team member, I worked with them to identify a methodology to access the information, type of template to extract the data and setting up the deadline to accomplish a job on monthly basis. I always discussed with my team about problems to perform this job and how to overcome such incidents. I told my team members that their effort and contribution towards achieving this goal is very valuable and helps to improvise TMs reporting.We are started to establish good relationship with data provider parties such as IT, SPDF and product owners so that the analysis can be carried out on monthly basis. My team members successfully implement the new tasks and help to improvise Group Segment Reporting. We have received a positive feedback from various parties in Group Finance and Line of Business (LOBs) since the cost transfer exercise really helps them to establish better profitability Unfortunately, a great challenge that I have to face when putting through this concept in work division is a reluctant from management to accept the changes as every division seems more comfortable to work within their own division rather than to accept changes from outsiders.

Illegal Immigration: Too Large a Burden on America

embezzled Immigration Too Large a Burden on the States Households headed by il reasoned aliens imposed more than 26. 3 billion dollars in costs on the federal governmentand paid only 16 billion dollars in taxes, creating a net fiscal deficit of almost 10. 4 billion dollars, or two thousand seven hundred dollars per illegal household (Miller 1). both(prenominal) people would argue that immigrants contend to the States to take jobs that no one else will do, but the illegal immigrants are in fact draining societal services and stealing free health electric charge benefits.In addition, immigrants birth little or no taxes to benefit the social services and health care endurers that they drain. By doing so, the Ameri give the sack tax expecters must take on the high price of the American government turning a blind eye to the illegal immigrants locomote in. Yes, illegal immigrants take non so pleasant jobs, but its not worth the high price of social services and health care they i mpose. Although legalized immigration is what this farming was founded on in the 1700s, in modern day America many feel it is becoming too large a encumbrance on the American tax payers to stop the influx of illegal immigrants to the United States.The problem of immigration can be solved if we propose more restrictions on who is aloneowed in to our country, and let more able bodied, skilled workers in instead of letting every sob story have priority. Paul Hina, author of Illegal Immigration ( Contemporary Issues Companion), states that due to illegal immigration and because U. S. immigration policy slants toward admitting relatives rather than immigrants with needed workplace skills, our immigration system literally imports poverty (Hina 2).So instead of benefiting America with skilled workers, un educate, poor immigrants are admitted and given full benefits of the social services they dont deserve. Rachel Alexander, lawyer and coeditor of IntellectualConservatives. com, argues illegal immigration is a study problem in the United States because illegal immigrants pay no taxes yet consume welfare resources at the tax payers expenseBorder security has not stemmed the tide of illegal immigrants, so the government should focus instead on depriving them of social aid so that they will not be opposed to sneak in to the country (Haugen 1).Providing illegal immigrants with social aid is wrong, because not only should they not be in our country, they are supported here by citizens tax dollars. The social services of this country is one of the reasons immigrants rush over here in the first place, so if we place more restrictions on who can receive social aid, they wont be so encouraged to hop the border. The massive amounts of immigrants who enter this country illegally make American citizens wound economically and physically.Jamuna Carroll, author of many young adult books, stresses how can we ask working families of California many of whom have taken out siza ble loans to pay their childrens education and many of whom will never be able to afford to send their children to college to subsidize the education of those who should not be in our country at all? (Carroll 2). Citizens in some states are now obligated to pay taxes to help illegal immigrants pay less for the same college education.It is unfair to provide immigrants who are here illegally, with discounts to public colleges and held as a priority over American citizens, who are burdened with taxes that pay for their discounts, in fact, the immigrants should not even be able to attend public colleges since they are breaking the law by being here, and colleges shouldnt grant acceptance to them. Carroll further suggests no one involve a college degree to sustain health and welfare and education is not a human right, as some of the proponents of this goofy attitude about learning subsidies for illegals suggest (Carroll 2).Education is not an inalienable right. Nowhere in the consti tution does it state education is an essential and necessary right the government must provide all who live within the borders. California should not enforce this view on their state residents because illegal immigrants should not benefit from education discounts when California citizens have to pay the hefty bill. Also by placing more restrictions on social aid programs, the tax payers wont be so burdened with useless taxes to pay for illegal aliens, who dont provide any benefits to the country.The United States should make educated skilled workers a priority in the immigration policy and place more restrictions on social aid to solve the immigration crisis. Lori Newman, writer for the Greenhaven Press, reminds us, every legal immigrant before 1924 was examined for befoulious diseases upon arrival and tested for tuberculosis. Anyone infected was shipped choke off to their country of origintodayillegal aliens simply cross our borders medically unexamined, hiding in their bodies an y number of diseases (Newman 3). In 1924, only the healthiest and most educated could be admitted ntrance in to America, the land of opportunities, now the poorest and least educated immigrants with innumerable amounts of diseases flood into our country every day. Those with diseases once rare in our country infect and burden the American health care system. The United States should enforce more restrictions on social and the immigration policy so we can stop these diseases from infecting our people. America should stop trying to enforce rights that do not exist on people who should not be in our country and pay more financial aid to those dying because of the people who bring the diseases in illegally.Many Americans agree the United States needs to stop trying to provide for illegal immigrants within our borders and focus on legal citizens who give back to the country through taxes. Statistics show approximately 480,000 family-based immigrants and 140,000 employment based immigran ts, as well as around 80,000 refugees and 20,000 immigrants seeking asylum come in every year and stay because they are given health care, welfare and discounts on colleges with no costs to them (Haugen 1). Tax paying Americans are hurt while illegal aliens are given health care and welfare.The government needs to crack down on social services and help their fellow countrymen rather than uneducated and poor immigrants from which American reaps no benefits. Immigrants are what America was founded on, but citizens express that today they come in and take advantage of what America has to offer instead of those who first came to our country, ready to work and provide for their country. America needs to realize they cant help everyone who asks, there is simply not enough resources or money, especially in these discouraging economic times. Help those who give America, not those who take advantage. Works Cited Carroll, Jamuna. Subsidizing college Tuition for Illegal Immigrants is Unfair. Opposing Views pick Center. Gale. Web. 20 Oct. 2010. Haugen, David. Illegal Immigrants Should be Stopped From Draining Public Services. Opposing Views option Center. Gale. Web. 20 Oct. 2010. Hina, Paul. Illegal Immigrants Are Abusing the Public Health System. Opposing Views Resource Center. Gale. Web. 20 Oct. 2010. Miller, Debra. Illegal Immigrants Create a Drain on the U. S. Government. Opposing Views Resource Center. Gale. Web. 20 Oct. 2010. Newman, Lori. Illegal Immigrants Threaten U. S. Health Care. Opposing ViewsResource Center. Gale. Web. 20 Oct. 2010.

No Lift Policy

The given scenario has provided a clear perspective to the slide down attitude and compliance ability of the nurses to the no come near form _or_ system of government of The Area of Health Services. The complaint has a certain gravity of issue to address but analyzing the situation further may lead to a definitive approach whether the nurses have really done the right thing or not. The no lift policy was designed to prevent and reduce nurses injuries when lifting or piteous patients (Morieson, 2000).As stated in the complaint of the proportional, Mrs. McDonald was forced to lift herself up in bed. This phrase may lead to a conclusion that the patient is actually capable of doing the act without any assistance from the nursing staff. She is at least aware of her capability to do a minimal procedure by herself. Although the impression service for a nurse is to provide assistance, there are some restrictions that are implemented to benefit both the staff and the patient. Apparen tly, there is a question on the nursing profession that provides a chance for the patients to be more independent.This will eventually permit the individual to carry his tasks for self fulfillment. The complaint in like manner stated that the two nurses were negligent of the patient. This may seem to be the case for the relative but the staff actually had the good attitude of complying with the regulations of the no lift policy. They have provided a rather complementary act by protecting their own health as well as giving opportunities for Mrs. McDonald to eventually lead up rehabilitating herself.As a matter of fact, if they had neglected the no lift policy just to satisfy the relatives impressions, they might have been subject to a very high risk of injury. This is one good example on how competent a nurse can be. A professional acts in accord with own competency level and recognized standards of enrolled nursing practice (ANMC).There is another consideration that should be re alized regarding the nurses manner in the situation. They have attempt to assist Mrs. McDonald in the around effective way by helping her climb up in bed without lifting her. The patient was able to receive sustainable assistance by guiding her body and gently holding her up to the correct position. This somehow shows that the nurses were still aware what was happening and that made them consider implementing the correct nursing practice enveloped in the nursing practice policy.In a bigger picture, the nurses did the most appropriate approach by not lifting Mrs. McDonald. They were just hobby a simple rule for the benefit of both parties involved, the patient and themselves. However, the submission of a complaint could have been avoided if there was a complete transparent intercourse between the nurse and the relative.As stated in the nurse code of ethics, the nurse has a responsibility to inform people about the nursing economic aid that is available to them, and people are en titled morally to accept or reject such care (ANMC, 1993). In this case, it would have been ideal to inform the relative about the no lift policy for mutual understanding. Moreover, the nurses should have at least questioned Mrs. McDonald if she actually is capable to lift herselfindependently. This affirmation may have provided a different perception on the side of the relative since it is the patients own judgment about her capability that is of great importance. The complete cooperation of Mrs. McDonald and the nurses should have been the most effective factor to avoid this kind of complaint scenario.ReferencesANMC. 1993. Code of Ethics for Nurses in Australia. Australian Nursing and Midwifery Council. Retrieved May 18, 2007 from http//www.anmc.org.au/docs/ANMC_Professional_Conduct.pdf.ANMC. National Competency Standards for the Enrolled Nurse. Australian Nursing and Midwifery Council. Retrieved May 18, 2007 from http//www.cshisc.com.au/docs/upload/ANMC%20competencies%20for%20the %20Enrolled%20Nurse.pdf.Morieson, B. 2000. Australian Nursing Federation. Retrieved May 18, 2007 from http//www.anfvic.asn.au/media_releases/010622.html.

Operation Management Essay

terrible Rock uses these ten critical decisions of operational management good and product design, Quality management, Process and talent design, Location, Layout design/Job design, Supply-chain management, Inventory management, Scheduling and Maintenance. These practices give the Hard Rock Cafe an edge in meeting new and growing needs of the restaurant, and entertainment industry. The service and product design Hard Rock sells is not just food, its a line and a storied culture that has changed with time as we do as people.The living on the edge crowd of the 1980s can still defy a little on the edge today in a Hard Rock restaurant, casino or even in a brandish concert. The company is selling the feeling of still being a rebel. Hard Rock Cafe has grown into a successful industry that was once express mail to a twenty something budget to grow with the wallets of the generation that gave birth to it. The quality management has been a key factor providing an environment that peopl e want to hold on to come back to. High quality products such as gourmet food, quality merchandise, and excellent service film kept the Hard Rock from dying.The respective(prenominal) sight managers alongside with the overall operation managers are responsible for maintaining the high quality products and environment that people expect to find there. Hard Rocks process and capacity design along with location selection are chosen based on high population areas with specific geographic requirements to ensure a life-sized volume of customers. The location chosen requires a high capacity facility that is capable of serving its large number of customers. This is accomplished not just by size but by layout design and the efficient flow ofproduct and delivery of that product. That product flow along with a good human resources and stemma design are a crucial part of managing a Hard Rock. The management of the supply-chain and inventory/material is another essential part of Hard Rocks success. Managers have to purchase the correct equipment and supplies needed to efficiently produce the high quality products and take into account how much inventory is required and when to restock. This takes good data psychoanalysis and continually requires review to ensure proper inventory of supplies at all times.Lastly, managers need to take into account intermediate and short-term scheduling along with when to come maintenance on equipment and facilities. Planning on high business times of the year managers can schedule preventative maintenance during the slower parts of the year. In the same way they can schedule part time employees to accommodate the influx of customers during busier parts of the year. Works Cited Professor Barry Render, J. H. (2013). Case Analysis on the Hard Rock Cafe. Trident University.

League of Legends is Good

League of Legends is a game that is very popular these days. However, nearly every p arnt hates the idea of his/her children playing this game. Parent only hear the news that a Taiwanese died from playing League of Legends. Also, his/her parent dont want his/her child to get addicted by it. However, moms and dads will never know the pros of the game. I enjoy talking about it with my close friends. Nearly everyone in KISS Paying plays League of Legends, and it is one of the most popular games in the school right field now.We even work a secret Faceable group called KISS 7th Grade League of Legends. We like to post mimes, our favorite game match weve had, and some(a) news. If I have a victory, it is so fun to talk about it with my friends. Also, we always laugh if something funny happened in LOL. Because of this, there are usually good relationships between the kids who play LOL. I usually have pride in my achievements, form camaraderies with other folks online, and gain appreciati on of my growing skills. Different boosterions, skills, and champ combinations get me excited.In LOL, there are many champions that a instrumentalist could use for battle. Currently, there are over 100 different champions, so the player locoweed choose who he/she want to play (the player needs to buy the champion first). It is never boring, because he/she can buy new champions, decorations (a. K. A. Skins), and every champions have their own unique passives and active skills. These features let you fall deep into imagination, a place where you can relieve stress, if used enough. People are terribly identify if they think of LOL as a game that only kills other people.Surprisingly, LOL can improve ones cooperation and planning skills, as well as some other things, such(prenominal) as parley skills, vice versa. LOL requires 5 players on each team, who all have different roles. Because everyone has different roles, no one is less important than others. Also, cooperation and commun ication are the keys to victory. A player need to communicate with your team (in a way they can understand) if he/she want to coordinate a surprise attack. If the player cooperate, the team will sometimes compliment him/her, and form a friendship with the player.The player needs to plan ahead of what he/she are going to do. LOL is a strategy game. The teams victory doesnt happen only because ones skills are good. He/she need to work with his/her team to win. There are many pros for playing League of Legends. It is really beneficial to people, if they can control their gaming time. It can help them make friends, improve their cooperation/planning/communication skills, and it can excite them, even though they are in a very bad mood. Parents are Just worrying about their children too much,

Fashion 1890-1900

FEMALE EVENING WEAR COSTUME IN 1890- 1900 GAY/ NAUGTY NINTEIS REASERCH SEMINAR IN THE HISTORY OF COSTUME T commensurate of contents Introduction. 1 History and Events.. 1 Art and architecture4 Fashion in the 1890s6 Conclusion 11 App wipeoutix12 Bibliography22 Humanity takes itself too seriously. It is the worlds original sin. If the cave-man had kn receive how to laugh, History would have been opposite. Oscar Wilde Introduction 1890s-1900 England was under the reign of butt Victoria and the industrial revolution was at its prime.There was a wealthy middle class emerging, and overbold tasteful apparent motions began developing. The 1890s was referred to by a number of names for typeface in America it was known as the Gay nineties as opposed to Britain where it was known as the Naughty nineties or the noble-minded age. At this time Britain was the strongest, almost stable empire in the world and these stratums were hush up and peaceful as in that location was hardly any con flict. This scenario encouraged the speed of the industrial revolution, which encouraged sparing growth.The Bourgeoisie were accumulating wealth, which enabled them to have much than spare time for social and recreational entertains. In this paper I will be reviewing the events, culture and textileing from the 90s, which was under Queen Victorias reign at bottom the context of world history, fine art, politics, economics and social metamorphose. Social, political and the industrial changes warpd the clothing of the decade, and brought forth a outstanding explosion in design of wo manpowers clothing which eventually influenced the future counterfeit. Historical background of 1890-1900 The mincing age was drawing to a close.Queen Victoria had reigned since 1837, and during that period Britain had rick the most important global jam establish on her supreme naval power. Since the death of her beloved husband Albert, Victoria had become a virtual recluse, dressing totally i n black for the rest of her life. When Victoria died she left behind an industrial country with a developed ne twainrk. (a. 1) Conquering colonies During the priggish period, Britains ambition was to extend its control of areas beyond the seas, mainly in establishing colonies and taking over areas in Africa, Asia and the Far due east.The British Empire took control of East Africa, intending to create unity and territorial contiguity between the colonies in Southern Africa. (a. 2) Queen Victoria chuck an emphasis on ethics and values, which reflected both on society and Government. She had a lack of tolerance for crime, which filtered to new(prenominal) countries outside of the UK due to the influence of the British Empire abroad. Britain in the 1890s was the most powerful draw and quarter in the world. Although Britain had been at state of war for much of the Victorian era, industry and economy had continued to grow, and the 90s was considerably quieter which only accentuated t he growth.It was a decade of reconciliation and peace in Europe. Mean spell over the kitty, the USA was beginning to step forward in the international arena as a new powerful leader. Despite a severe economic crisis (1893- 1897), and with a new Republi brush aside President, McKinley, the US went to war against Spain concerning the Philippines, Cuba, and Puerto Rico in 1898. industrial Advancement The last decade of the nineteenth light speed marked bingle of the most rapid cultures of charitable history. This industrial revolution dramatically changed the modality of life.At the beginning of the 19th century large number depended on their own physical strength, and the use of animal power, which helped them with transport and farming and communication. save with the development of industrial machinery, mass production became the sure mode. Mass production withal resulted in the improvement of the fibre of food people ate. Food was distributed quicker thanks to improvemen ts in transportation, and therefore arrived fresh, which in turn improve the health of the people.Thanks to both advancements in industry and medicine, general health improved, mean people were fit and nearly to achieve greater goals inducing a huge advance in economic development, social life, the liberal arts and science. Since the development of industry there were to a greater extent jobs available, and a newly formed middle class began to emerge, which bridged the breathing gap between the rich and the poor. This, in turn, make the members of the elevateder(prenominal) bourgeoisie feel uneasy about their position in society, and they were constantly searching for new ways to uphold and improve their status.A major way that they achieved this was by the changes that were make in the world of fashion at these times. (Phillippe, P. 1981. P8) People started to assure for a distinct life other than plowing fields and working in agriculture. They started to move to the cities to work in factor inies and shops, full-grown them high hopes for nighthing better than they had previously. Railroads, teleph angiotensin-converting enzymes, bicycles and the beginning of the development of the car encouraged people to enjoy life and throw together and socialize, something that was previously only reserved for the higher class.They found entertainment outside the home by red ink to picnics, fairs, parks and restaurants. Thanks to electricity, meaning light in the evens, nightlife likewise became popular. Although life seemed gifteder for most of the 90s it was far from easy. Salaries were low, hours were recollective and work was hard. Neverthe little, people enjoyed living beyond their basic needs and were willing to find the time and the funds to enjoy the richer things in life. As a result fashion, once only affordable to the wealthy, withal became an interest to the middle classes and in turn more affordable.Womens Rights The Victorian period had see n a put up in the number of gender equality laws be passed and the advancement of the rights of women was in the air. It would not be long before plenty they would win the right to vote, withal even without suffrage, the rights of women in the 90s were advancing. More and more women were get in into the workforce than before. In turn, women were also turn active in areas once primarily only the stain of men. They started to play sports, ride bikes which butt joint exempt how their fashion started to change so dramatically.It is during this time that the trouser, known as bloomers, arose. Prior to this time trousers were not acceptable. Many women had adopted the tailored drive, which was a reflection of the change of the status of muliebrity. (We will go peltther into this point later in the essay. ) Technology and Science The Industrial Revolution brought many new inventions. The change in basic fundamentals led to a amazing amount of development and speed of work, Iro n, chemicals and recently available electricity helped production enterprises grow, providing raw materials which were used, by the station new car and aviation industries.Communication across the nation was increased by the use of the telegraph and telephone, while railways expanded hugely. There was also a science revolution occurring at the same time, which complimented the advancement in industry with regards to new science including, chemicals and electricity. In addition there was a huge advancement in medicine, including the production of X-Rays by Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen (a. 3) in 1895 and the development of aspirin by the German chemist Felix Hoffmann. Art and ArcitectureThe end of the 19th century was a period of great prosperity and even complacency. In England in particular, critics and artists were upset about the general decline in the craftsmanship caused by the industrial revolution, and hated the very mound of cheap and tardy machine-made imitations of ornaments. Artists dreamed to reform the arts and crafts, and they longed for a new art (E. H. GOMBRICH) based on a new olfactory property for design and possibilities inherent in each(prenominal) material. Art Nouveau was created. It is with art, and through art only, that we can realize our perfection. Oscar wilde. Impressionism The Impressionist parkway, which appeared in Paris in 1867, and continued work on the late 19th century, was created by Edouard Manet, and other various artists. The artistic movement looked for a way to break use up and represent nature as we see it. They decided that if they would trust their eyes and not their set ideas of what things ought to look like according to academic rules, they would make the most stimulating discoveries.The well-known painting, Sunrise, painted by Claude Monet was displayed at a Paris art show, and because of the irregular texture, it caused one critic to call the whole exhibition impressionist, which gave the movement its name. The technique that was used was quick, broken brushstrokes, light, vibrant work and bright, railway lineing colours. (E. H. Gombrich p. 392) (a4) fashion was highly influenced by this movement, bright and vibrant colours and the contrasted colours were used in many assorted garments. Art nouveauIn the early 90s, a new mass artistic point of view developed in Europe. ground on mood, feeling and hornswoggle form, it was the offset printing European artistic movement since the rococo. Art nouveau was based on abstract and swerve curve shapes. The movement had a very visual language, which reflected in all different areas of design for display case furniture, architecture, books, illustration, painting and clothing. The artists of this movement took inspiration from nature with its flowing symmetric and organic elements. They studied the roots, branches and other different forms of nature.Primarily using nature and harmonization of the environment, they also were inspired by Ja panese design and other bypast inspirations sprints such as gothic, rococo and arts and craft style which also incorporated floral elements. We can see a lot of these elements in the fashion of the time for example, Floral fancywork, curvy lines and shapes. Aubrey Beardsley rose to straightforwardaway fame all over Europe with his sophisticated black and white illustrations. In France it was the crests of Degas and Toulouse Lautrec which applied a similar economy of means to the new art of the poster.Toulouse Lautrec had learned from Japanese prints just how much more striking a picture could become if modeling and other details were sacrificed (E. H. Gombrich p 406) (a. 5). The success of art nouveau had taken hold of architects and designers who were tired of the traditional routines they had been taught, Architects now were experimenting with new types of materials and new types of ornaments. Art nouveau style buildings first appeared in Brussels, however construction sites were relatively olive-sized and the laws of the city were harsh with building regulations.For example construction of balconies and rooms were monitored, and architects had to work within these regulations. One of the first houses knowing from nouveau design was the Maison Tassel in Brussels. Its highly innovative plan and its ground breaking use of materials and decoration show the characteristics of Art Nouveau. (a. 6) Other artists that belonged to this movement were Gustav Klemt, and Alphonse Mucha. symbolization In the late 19th-century there was some other movement called symbolism, which expressed mystical or abstract ideas through the symbolic use of images.It mainly developed in Europe and was a reaction to impressionism (1867-1886 one of the major and most significant arts based on experience of colour, sunlight, shadows and with visible brush strokes). Based on the artistic movement romanticism, this style art was made of shapes and images. Symbolist painters believ ed that art should reflect an feeling or idea rather than represent the essential world. They felt that the symbolic value or meaning of a work of art stemmed from the recreation of emotional experiences in the viewer through colour, line, and composition.In painting, Symbolism represents a synthesis of form and feeling, of reality and the artists inner subjectivity. Artists from the symbolism movement are Paul Gauguin, Gustav klimt, Edvard craunch and Gustave Moreau. (a. 7) Oscar Wilde (1854 1900) In the late 19th century Britain finally found the time to embrace literature and poetry. Oscar Wilde became the most popular play writer of his day writing many short stories, plays and poems that had a lot to do with society, fashion, and art at the time. He was a major influence in society and some people even said he was born before his time. (Holland, v. p9) (a. ) I am the only person in the world I should like to know thoroughly. Oscar Wilde. deck outs of 1890 1900s Introduc tion The fashions of the 19th century can explain a lot about the era of the time with regards to society and the situation it was in. With the introduction of new inventions such as machinery and most importantly the sewing machine, fashions were able to evolve and progress. This century shows many reforms in fashions for women some more successful than others. These clothing types did not purely change with regards to the shape of the silhouette, but also the fabrics and colours being used were evolving too.The clothing and designs for women took priority at these times over mens fashions. Although mens fashions were not involved in great change, Europe saw clothing for men designed to suit their passion for riding. (Brooke, I. ) Materials in the 1890s went through a change, because of the availability of new machinery it was contingent to experiment and use different materials for different garments. Suits were made of either tweed or stiff cloth whereas dresses were made from s ilk and satin type materials. Decoration such as bows, lace, jabot and frilling became a major theme for this period of time. (Waugh, N. 1968. 231) some other benefit of the new machinery was the introduction of Haute Couture which was made by a number of fashion houses such as, Charles Fredrick deserving and Jacques Doucet. (DeMarly, D. 1980. ) (a. 9) Change in fancy up The 1890s saw a major change in the silhouette of women. The hourglass shape was introduced in the late 19th century. The most dramatic feature of the change in costume in this period of time was the exaggerated waistline, which was made so tiny that it is seen as the most arcminute waist in history. It became so small that it gave the impression that the womans assure was split into two parts that met in the middle.The term given to the figure of this time was the Wasp Waist (a. 10). The shape consisted of a ballooning sleeve(a. 11), slim waist and widened skirt with the main aim to accentuate the womanly figu re (Laver, J. 1929. P82). The crisp contrast in shapes was a deliberate ploy to make the waist seem smaller than it real was. Previous to the 1890s, gowns were seen as much simpler in design and instead of using the idea of a awash(predicate) skirt the emphasis was put on the sleeves. The bigger sleeves came into place in the middle of the decade. This idea of rambling sleeves led to a further change in clothing, more specifically the outerwear.Coats were of great difficulty when it came to position them on over the exaggerated sleeves therefore capes and shawls came in place of the typical coat style (a. 12). They were made in a variety of lengths, shapes and collars (Boucher, F. ). Towards the end of the century the silhouette reverted back to a more natural shape and the Wasp Waist gradually changed into the S Shape. Sleeves became tight with a slight nance at the shoulder. Eveningwear tended to include small bouffant sleeves (Boucher, F. ), whereas daywear depicted semi g igot sleeves (Boucher, F).The era of the 1890s was known in the United States as the era of the Gibson daughter (a. 13). The Gibson Girl was a modern depicting of the ideal women of the time, created by the artist Charles Dana Gibson. This girl was known as the new woman of the time. This ideal woman was not purely based on her looks, but for the first time on her personality and abilities too. The Gibson Girl was seen as a symbol of thousands of American women. She was tall and petite, with a heavier bosom and fuller hips and bottom. This figure was achieved by the use of a Swan Bill Corset.This was the first time the idea of a dress was used to give a woman an S Curve figure, which was not generally seen until the 1900s. However, this perfect figure was not all the ideal woman in America had to have. The Gibson Girl not only portrayed beauty, but also a strong personality where education was just as important as the way she looked. Having said that, although education was becom ing increasingly more common for the new woman, the idea of women being as equal to men when it came to decisions being made in society had not yet been accepted (Gordon, L.D. 1987. P211). Fashions of the time Costumes in the nineteenth century, as in most eras inevitably changed and evolved. Garments came in and out of fashion and were constantly being evolved and adapted. Different layers of clothing increased the number of changes to the ideal womans silhouette. In addition to this, society was adapting its attire to the increase in extra and new activities. For any occasion an pass judgment costume was worn. For each event or occasion at the different times of the day and anneal there were various acceptable outfits.With the explosion of bourgeoisie throughout Europe more and more women of different social classes were wanting to feel accepted into different societies by having a number of alternative costumes for each individual occasion. The creation of dresses such as, tea dresses which were worn predominantly for afternoon teas with a group of women, were extremely common, as well as house dresses which also became a staple part of a higher class womans wardrobe. (Phillippe. P. 1981. P8) Skirts This era saw the rise of the fuller and more extravagant skirts.This rise was due to the crinolines and the bustles from the previous decade, which had gradually been reduced by the time this decade arrived. The skirt was fairly straight at the front whereas generally in evening wear, the back consisted of a more exaggerated retard with a larger amount of material being used to make it. This shape created an almost flower shape skirt and because of the style and shape of the skirt it was custom for women to hold the train with one hand as they walked which revealed the petticoats frills that was made out of taffeta or lace.In the middle of the decade the sleeves widened this can be reflected to the skirt that also went through this adaptation. Due to this c hange it aided the portrayal of a smaller waist. Compared to the last decade these skirts were less decorative than the previous ones as well as being easier to wear in order for women to be able to partake in the newer activities of the time. This ease of skirts enabled women to follow the changes of women of the period of time. Towards the end of the decade the skirts became tighter around the second joint and narrow along the legs. (a. 4) Tailored Suits The tailored suit had been introduced to men many years prior to the 1890s however by the time the Industrial Revolution had begun more and more women had become increasingly more in need of alternate costumes for the different and newly available jobs to them. In addition, with the introduction of new machinery for the first time ready-made shirts, blouses, skirts and tailored jackets were easily available from a shop shelf, unlike previously where every garment was tailor made. This modernized idea made it available to almost al l classes of women (Renrolds, C. 989. p45) The suit was seen as a suitable and appropriate outfit for any daytime activity and any time of year. The deuce-ace pieced tailored suit, which included a skirt, jacket and shirt-blouse was first introduced and worn by women in England (a. 15). The shirt-blouse influenced the bodice of the dresses. The suit was created by a very tight jacket bodice, with small basques forming a postilion at the back, and a bifurcate skirt, the upper part of which was slightly caught up. (Boucher, F. 1987. P401). The BlousePrevious to these times shirts were seen as a very masculine piece of clothing, however with the changes of the womens role in society it had become more acceptable and common for women to wear their own version of the male shirt, known as the blouse (a. 16). The blouse was fully feminine with excessive decoration made from lace, high collars, sleeves and if the blouse was a more simple style it would often be worn with a male-styled n ecktie. It was seen as an extremely important fashion statement of the time, and was mostly made from light coloured fabric in contrast to the darker coloured skirts and jackets.Bloomers The first bloomers were introduced in 1849 by the renowned feminist Mrs. Amelia Jenks Bloomer. She created them as a solution to the problem for the unladylike issues with women riding on penny-farthings (bicycles) however the idea did not catch on. Although a year after Amelia Bloomers death in 1894 her ideas began to become increasingly more popular. (Gersheim, A. 1963. p80) Bicycling had become one of the most popular activities for women to take part in. This in turn resulted in yet another important costume for which women needed.The costume included the newly divided skirt or knickerbockers (baggy trousers), which came down to just over the heel. This enabled the women to have more freedom in partaking of their new sport (a. 17) (a. 18). The undergarments Although clothing was becoming more m asculine, undergarments were becoming increasing more popular for women. Undergarments were starting to resemble more of todays underclothing with the introduction of new materials such as lace, taffeta, silk and lavish colourful ribbons. Even though these undergarments were lightless they were seen as a luxury to women, and they were considered particularly erotic.The corset as in previous decades was an important factor of womens costume, however it was now worn over the petticoat and was made into a more trim back form with tighter lacing. The corset was boned and aimed to create the desired Wasp Waist(a. 19). The petticoat also took an evolutionary change in these times, as they were made from coloured silk and pleated or trimmed with lace. In 1891, the standard petticoat was made with drawing strings behind and trimmed with one or two frills of scalloped embroidery (a. 20). Drawers were a type of under trouser that was as wide as the petticoat (a. 1). They were made with fril ls and were and often in different colours. In addition an alternative style was produced in the style of an overall. However it was only worn occasionally depending on the over-garments being worn. (Cunnington, C. W. 1992. p196) Accessories A huge emphasis of this era was accessories, more specifically, the hat which was known for its excessive decoration. Fur, velvet, ribbons and flowers were just a few of the different decorations that could be seen on hats at this time. It was a sign of the new independent woman of the time.Hats came in all shapes and sizes, and as with clothing there were different styles for different occasions (a. 22). Gloves were also vital accessory at this time too. It was especially seen as proper etiquette to wear long gloves to the elbow in the evenings (a. 23) as well as a fur muff (a. 24), whereas during the day more casual gloves were worn made of materials such as leather. Other accessories seen at these times were fur or feather scarves as well as sun umbrellas made from lace. Handbags were also seen at these times however they were not used for the same purposes as we use them today.They were extremely small and either knitted or embroidered. Shoes were often seen in a number of styles 9(a. 25). Leather mortise-and-tenon joint boots, with a small round heel, were worn during the day and were accessorized with buttons, laces or elastic Evening shoes were in the form of ballerina pumps, and were embroidered or with ribbons around the ankle. Eveningwear A big part of costumes in the 19th century was the eveningwear. Eveningwear was extravagant from the dress to the accessories. The dresses consisted of a lower bodice than the daytime wear, They were cut in a square V shape, rounded V or a round shape neck(a. 6). Dresses also could be seen with shoulder straps, and over exaggerated sleeves could be seen during the middle of this decade. However towards the end of the decade sleeves became tighter fitting. Trains were not so com mon in ball gown dresses however, but for other evening dress styles they were commonly seen(a. 27). evening gowns were genaraly made from velvet, muslin, satin. They were also embroidered. (a28) Accessories that could be seen in the evenings were jewels, diamonds, tiaras, hair ornaments, broaches, necklaces and fans (a. 29. 30). This added o the effect of luxury to any outfit. Hairstyles in the evening were usually pinned up into a bun shape waves and curs were also common. (Waugh, N. 1968. P229) Conclusion This era can be seen as a major influence to the history of clothing and accessories. The changes of this decade can be seen to be an influence not only on these times but also todays fashions too (a. 31,32). Pieces of clothing such as puff sleeves and high waited skirts have slowly crept back into our wardrobes along with muffs and smaller evening bags, which have become one of the 21st centurys staple items for women.The influence of the industrial revolution brought about man y changes to styles and materials. It aided the creation of off the shelf clothing and was a symbol for diversity between different classes of people. For the first time the middle class society were able to keep up to date with the latest trends not just in the evening but also whilst they worked. Fashion is a form of ugliness so intolerable that we have to alter it every hexad months. Oscar Wilde Appendix 1. Queen Victoria, c. 1890. 2. Map of british Empire in 1890. 3. Mrs.Rontgens hand, the first X-ray picture of the human body ever taken. photos courtesy of NASA 4. claude monet Impression, soleil levant 1872 5. Alphonse Mucha-F. Champenois Imprimeur-Editeur, lithograph, 1897. 6. Stairway of Tassel House, Brussels 7. Edvard Munch The Scream 1893 8. Napoleon Sarony Oscar Wilde 1882 9. Jaque Doucete, womans suit costume, 1894 10. Standart Desugner 1897 April. 11. Mora-83 Rundle street Adelaide at Port Adelaide 1895 12. Delineator, November 1897 13. circa, Gibson Girl, 1900 14. De lineator, Afternoon Dress, October 1896 15.Charlles Frederick Worth, walking suit, 1895 16 Illistration of the Gibson Girl wearing The Blouse 17. Harpers Bazar, April 1894 18. T. de Thulatrup, rude(a) York 1890s 19. 20. Matropoline museum, parvenu York 1890s 21. Harpers Bazar, November 1892 22. Standart Designer, April 1898 23 Delineator, 1898 24. Harpers Bazar November 1893 25. Metropoline Museum New York 1989 26. harpers Bezar Febuary 1894 27. Harpers Bazar, 1894 28. Mertopolin Museum, Fabrics from the 1890s 29. Harpers Bazar January1897 30. John singer Sargent, Ada Rehan, 1894 31. Dolce & Gabbana w/f , 09 32. Alexander McQueen, s/s 2007Bibliography Brook, Iris. English Costume of the 19th atomic number 6, capital of the United Kingdom 1929 Renolds, Caroline. New York Fashion. The Evolution of American Style. Milbank NY 1039 Hansen, Henry Harold. Costume Cavalcade. London 1954 Boucher, Francois. 20,000 Years of Fashion. The History of Costume and Personal Adornment. 1987 N Y Blum, Stella. Paris Fashion of the 1890s. NY 1989 Perrot, Phillippe. Fashion of the Bourgeoisie. Preston University Press 1981 James Laver. English Costume of the Nineteenth Century (1929). A & C Black Ltd. Gersheim, Alison. Victorian and Edwardian Fashion. 1963 NY Liltek C.Cunnington Phyllis. The History of Underclothes. New York, Dover Publication Inc. 1992 Buck, Anne. Victorian Costume and Costume Accessories. Quite Specific Media Group 1997 Waugh, Norah. The Cut of Womens Clothes. 1600-1930 (1968) University of Michigan DeMarly, Diana. The History of Haute Couture 1850-1950. London Bastford Ltd. 1980 Gordon, D. Lyne. The Gibson Girl Goes to College. University of Rochester, John Hopkins University Press Vol. 39, No2, 1987 E. H. Gombrich. The Story of Art. The Phaldon Press, London 1980 Vyvyan Holland. The Complete Works of Oscar Wilde. London and Glasgow 1984

Different Aspects of Pain Essay

disoblige is a subject to which every people weed relate. There are many distinct types of agony, and people react to these pains in various way of lifes. Pain is to a fault caused from many different sources. It could be from grief, stress, or a signifi asst event that occurs in peerlesss invigoration. Pain is defined in the Dictionary as mental or emotional detriment or torment. The poetry of Robert Frost, James Langston Hughes, and Emily Dickinson all display different aspects of pain.Robert Lee Frost was born(p) on March 26, 1874 in San Francisco, California where his get under onenesss skin worked as a report editor. This may deal been where Robert was send-off exposed to the aspect of writing. Roberts beginning published song was in a school newspaper at the age of 16 where he wrote a rime on the subject of Cortez in Mexico. Although he attended Dartmouth for seven weeks and spend two years at Harvard, he never finished a college education with a degree. Afte r he had gotten married, he worked as a schoolteacher, and during this period is when he spent time writing the majority of his poetry. After his teaching career, he moved to England to pursue getting his whole kit and caboodle published since his poetry was not accepted for publishing in America. His first two books of poems, A sons Will and North of Boston, were published in England and then later in America due to the overwhelming popularity of them in England (Greenberg ix-x).Frosts poem Out, Out tells a story of the tragic decease of a boy due to a buzz saw. The title is an allusion to act five William Shakespeares Macbeth, where the chief(prenominal) character, Macbeth, performs a soliloquy regarding the wipeout of his wife Out, out, brief bottom of the inningdle / Lifes but a walking shadow, a poor player / That struts and frets his hour upon the stage / And then is heard no more. It is a tale / Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, / Signifying cryptograph. The al lusion to Shakespeare in the title is appropriate to the subject matter because the soliloquy of Macbeth states that life is short, and inevitably will end. That is the message that Robert Frost is trying to convey in this poem.There are two different aspects of pain that appear in Out, Out. The firstone is the aspect of natural pain. This occurs when the buzz saw the boy is using, hits the boys hand and injures the hand severely. As if to prove saws knew what supper meant, / Leaped out at the boys hand, / or seemed to leap (Frost 522) The boy then begins to feel the pain of what has estimable happened, the physical pain of his hand being severed by the buzz saw.The next type of pain that can be seen here is the psychological pain, caused by stress. As a result of the boys injury, he begins to fall into pieces about the whole matter (clarify this somehow. fall into pieces sounds a little ambiguous as comfortably as clich) . The poem says that the boy half in appeal, but as if to keep / the life from spilling. past the boy saw all (Frost 522). These two lines of the poem depict that the boy is old enough to actualize what is going on with what is happening. His hand is injured beyond what the doctors can repair, and there is a high gap of death because of what has just happened. The word Life in this poem represents the blood that flowing from his hand.One can likewise see the apathy displayed by the rest of his family. Even though a member of the family has just died due to a tragic accident Littlelessnothingand that ended it (Frost 522) they show no pain of the loss of a family member. It is depicted in the last two lines of the poem, No more to construct on there. And they, since they / Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs (Frost 522). This shows that they had no emotion to the event, and went on to what they were doing as if nothing had happened in the first place.The second piece of poetry presented is one by James Langston Hughes. Jame s Langston Hughes was born February 1, 1902 in Joplin Missouri. He spent his early life living with his grandmother in Illinois. Hughes began to write poems, and in any case some short stories, while he was in high school. Hughes mentions that the primary influences to his writing are capital of Minnesota Lawrence Dunbar, Carl Sandburg, and Walt Whitman. His first book of poetry, entitled The Weary Blues, was published in 1926, while he was in college. Hughes graduate from Lincoln University three years following the publication of his first book of poetry. The year following his college graduated, Hughes win the Harmon gold medal for literature for the first novel that he wrote, Not Without Laughter.James Langston Hughes poem The total darkness Speaks of Rivers was the first poem of his that was published. This poem was also set to music later on. It is written from the perspective of a man that ties together African and African-American history. Hughes does this by naming diffe rent rivers that are in Africa and also those that are in the United States. This is where the wordplay of Langston Hughes can be seen. The type of pain that is displayed in this poem is not very obvious, but it is more implied than directly stated. Seeing that this poems speaks of African and African-American History, the idea of the conquest that these people groups cook gone through is something that can be inferred from what the poem says. Both of these people groups have gone through major oppression because of slavery, inequality, and the like. (while it is not obvious I would recommend trying to acquire a few lines that can possibly show the pain)The final poem presented here is a poem from Emily Dickinson. Emily Dickinson was born in the year 1830 in a family that was considered to be very wealthy for that time period. Her father ultimately led the family and was a religious man for the family. He read prayers and passages of scripture to all that lived in the household t o maintain this. She attended the seminary for a year, but went home after that year due to a significant amount of unpleasant experiences.After Emily left school, she isolated herself from all activities and responsibilities that were remote of the household, and kept to herself closely of the time. She spent a significant amount of time reading books. Because of the morals that her father had, there were not many things for her to choose from, as her father thought that most books that were available at the time magnate shake up her thinking patterns. She then settled to read the Bible, classical myths, and also the works of William Shakespeare. Because of this, a great amount of the poems that she wrote had allusion to her readings contained in them. Although there is very little that people know of Emily Dickinsons outside life, but after reading thepoems that she has written, one can gain some access to the inside life in Emily Dickinson (Madden 1287).Emily Dickinson wrote n early two thousand different poems in her lifetime (Madden 1288). Only but a few of these poems were intentionally published by her. Although Emily made her brother and sister promise to destroy all of her works following her death, her sister, Lavinia, could not gain the strength to destroy her sister Emilys poetry. Not in like manner far following her death in 1886, nine volumes of her works that were revised in wording, punctuation, structure, and rhyme were published. unaltered versions that were true to the original manuscript of Emily Dickinson where not published until 1955 (Madden 1288).Most of the poems of Emily Dickinson were her declare psycheal laments that she did not indicate for the public to ever see. After A Great Pain, A Formal spot Comes is an example of one of these extremely personal poems. During the time that this poem was written, Dickinson had just lost a very close friend. She was also beginning to dismiss the ideas of a career, starting a family, and making contact with anything or anyone that was outside of her own house. This whole poem directly deals with the pain of emotional loss that comes with the passing away of a person that is extremely close. Death was something that Dickinson never adjusted to, and it is displayed in this poem. She depicts how the feeling sits heavily and does not seem to go away very quickly The Nerves sit ceremonious, like Tombs(Dickinson 1291) (Lundin 95).In the last two lines of the first stanza Dickinson says, The stiff Heart questions what it He, that bore, / And Yesterday, or Centuries before? (Dickinson 1291) Here she is reliving past pains and grief that have occurred in her life before the death of her friend. She also relives past painful moments in her life in the second stanza The Feet, mechanical, go round (Dickinson 1291) (Grabher 217).In the last stanza, Dickinson focuses on the present pain that is in her life. This is the moment of Lead (Dickinson 1291) refers to the passing ofDic kinsons close friend. She then goes over the stages of how she moves on from these painful experiences As frost persons, recollect the Snow / FirstChillthen Stuporthen the letting go (Dickinson 1291) The way that she ends this poems makes it appear as though she is trailing off into a land of thought to go stew on what has just happened, to begin her process of recovery (Lundin 234).As one can see, many different aspects of pain have been discussed. Robert Frosts Out, Out discussed physical pain due to an injury, and also the pain of stress due to that injury. James Langston Hughes implied the racial oppression of Africans and African-Americans that had gone before him in The Negro Speaks of Rivers. Emily Dickinson goes heavyset into her personal life and displays emotional pain with After A Great Pain, A Formal Feeling Comes by reminiscing on past grief and dealing with a new grief due to the death of a friend. As one reads through and analyzes these poems, one can see the way th at pain is displayed in the midst of them and how each separate type affects people in different ways.

Comparison between Roman and American Political Institutions

The Roman civilization was one of the most grievous civilizations occurred in the world. Political system in the Roman period encouraged peoples participation and paved the air for cite. The antediluvian patriarch political structure in the Roman period influenced the future democracies of Europe and other split of the world. In the raw period, the coupled States is considered a role model for many democracies across the globe. There atomic number 18 several countries that have emulated the US style of democracy in their political system.While Roman political institutions were symbols of democracy in the ancient and gothic period, the political institutions in the USA hold significance in the modern period. Both Roman and American political institutions have many things in common. Historical Background In 27 BC, Emperor Augustus devised a new form of monarchy by offering more powers to the people (Abbott, 1963). He laid the implantation of a democratic system of the dispo sal that became the basis of the political structure of the country. Augustus kept up(p) the forms of republican government until his death.He transferred the legislative function of the assemblies to the Senate. His successors followed the political structure found by him and also rewrite the structure from time to time. Major changes in the political structure of capital of Italy were noticed in the medieval period. The political structure of the joined States is vast and constructive. The US has the worlds oldest written constitution. The US Constitution, which formed the basis for laws and governing soundbox of the country, was written in 1787 (King, 1990). There have been many changes in the United States after the Constitution came into force.However, the prefatory principles remained unchanged. The Constitution provides the guidelines for the structure and functioning of the political institutions of the country. Political Structure in Rome and America The United States is comprised of 50 different states. The political structure of the United States has the federal government, state governments and local governments. The President is the manoeuvre of the US political system. The federal government of the United States consists of the President, the US carnal knowledge and the federal courts.The US Congress is the main political institution of the country, which has two chambers called the Senate and the endure of voxs. The Senate has 100 members, while the House of Representative has 435 members. The political institutions of Rome consisted of the Assemblies, Senate, Curia and Forum. The Roman assemblies were integral parts of the political institutions of Rome. The Roman assemblies had both legislative and juridical powers in the Roman Republic. The Senate is the most thoughtful body of the roman political system and it had considerable garget in the roman politics.Roman Assemblies vs American Legislature Unlike the legislatures in the Un ited States, the Roman assemblies used to blustering the nursing homes directly to the people. The legislatures in the United States and other countries appoint representatives elected by the people. However, Roman assemblies were directly governed by the people. They also possessed important legislative powers such as passing laws and bills. In Roman assemblies, form citizens did not debate legislation. There were only magistrates who had the power to propose legislation.The Roman assemblies were not deliberative by nature, while the Senate is deliberative. However, both the houses of the US Congress are deliberative. Of the two chambers of the US Congress, the Senate is more deliberative than the House of Representatives. The House of Representatives in the United States is similar to the Assemblies in Roman political structure. It is a house of people and follows public opinion. Just like the Roman assemblies, the House of Representatives has more proximity to the mass sentimen ts. However, on that point is one major difference in both the political institutions.While members of the Roman assemblies were appointed by the emperor or the rulers, members of the House of Representatives are elected by the people. Each of the 50 states is represented in the House of Representatives proportional to its population. Each member serves a two years name. The Roman Senate vs the US Senate The Senate in Rome was not an elected body. It was consisted of members from the Roman aristocratic classes. Those senators were primarily former magistrates who had severed in important administrative posts in the past. The Senate held the major powers to preserve Roman knowledge and tradition.It always took major decision on ghostlike affairs, public policy and foreign affairs. The Roman Senate was known as the Council of Elders. It had around 300 members. The Senators could be displaceled if they were found to have committed an act against the public morals (Abbott, 1963). S enators in the United States are directly elected by the people in their respective states. Each state sends two members to the Senate. Each senator serves for a sixer year period. Elections are held for one-third of the seats of the Senate every second year.After being elected, a Senator serves until the expiry of his term (King, 1990). Like the Roman Senate, the US Senate is also known as the House of Elders. The US Senate has the power to expel any member. Two-thirds majority votes are required to expel a Senator. Judicial Powers The Roman assemblies possessed discriminative powers. At a later stage, some of the judicial powers were transferred to permanent courts. Although the separation of powers did not exist in the Roman political system, checks and balances were perfectly maintained. In the United States, the judiciary is separated from the legislature.The Senate or the House of Representatives do not have any authority over the proceeding of the courts. The Supreme Court is the highest judicial body in the United States. While other federal courts are created by the Congress, the Supreme Court has been established by the US Constitution. local anaesthetic Governments in the United States and Curia and Forum in the Roman Empire In the ancient times, a curia was considered as a subdivision of the people. It was a meeting place where the tribe discussed its affairs. At a later stage, a curia became a place where local government held office (Abbott, 1963).Judicial proceedings and government meetings were held in curia. The Roman Forum was the center for commerce, business and administration. All the community-based activities were held at the forum. The local governments in the United States resemble the Roman curia and forum. Local governments in the United States are referred to the governments at the city, town or village. Local governments have own jurisdiction on the developmental work in their areas although they are accountable to the state and federal governments. ConclusionBoth the Roman and American political institutions have great significance in propagating democratic set in the world. Political system in the Roman Empire was the basis for the new political structures in the modern world. The US political system, which is being adopted by many countries in the world, is influenced by the ancient Roman political system to a large extent. Bibliography King, A. (1990). The New American Political System. American enterprisingness Institute. Abbott, Frank Frost. (1963). A History and Description of Roman Political Institutions. New York Biblio & Tannen.

Persuasive Essay: Men and Women are not Equal Essay

Men and women are not lucifer. This phrase has been floating(a) around in one way or another for hundreds of years it is only recently that the united States got rid of this longstanding discrimination. There are many obvious and not-so-obvious reasons why women should be considered equal to men.It is a common misconception that men are smarter and more(prenominal) competent than woman. The reason why this misconception is so familiar because men have enjoyed rights that women have been forbidden. In the United States women are paid 22 percent less(prenominal) than man. This inequality in wages can only be attributed to a preconceived notion of the range of women. Whether or not it is intentional, it is the unfortunate public. Education, experience, and potential seem to have no effect on this inequality.Companies should appraise the unique impute and experiences of women because they differ so vastly from that of men. Women can bring a new microscope stage of view and menta lity to the company that allow for ultimately be beneficial to its end goal. In situation, on that point are occupations for which women could arguably be better suited, such(prenominal) as therapists and teachers. The natural nurturing traits that women possess make them pattern for occupations that demand support and encouragement.The womens rights movement in the United States did away with the blatant vialotions of womens freedom. unluckily some countries in the world still have not taken the necessary steps to reflect the United States. Arab countries, in particular have yet to make the change. Women cannot leave their homes without the permissions of theyre husband, they must go bad a veil to cover up most of their faces, they cannot own property, or have a vowelize in society and government.The most obvious and logical defense of womens freedom is the simple fact that they are human and deserve every right that comes with that title. They should not have to fight for their freedom. It is something that is given to every humans at the moment of their birth. With regards to countries that do not respect the freedoms, they do not realize that having such an archaic view of women reflects badly on them as a country. It suggests that they are not willing or able to move forward with an evolving world.As a result of preconceived notions some women have even become to thinkthat they are inferior to men. Because of this, domestic violence has become a womens issue, more specifically unreported domestic violence. This is an issue that need to be addressed because of two reasons. The first is to give-up the ghost attention to the unreported incidents and to persuade these victims to acknowledged their rights and realize their worth. The second is to expose these unreported attacks as a violation of womens rights as opposed to a typical irrelevant crime.In conclusion, the modern twenty-four hours women are constantly fighting for her place in society. W hether its salary, freedom, or identity the struggle is a reality with which she must live. However her resilience and perseverance are among the reasons why she deserves to enjoy the rights she possesses. Without a doubt she will overcome any remaining prejudices and obstacles left in the world to be recognized as an equal.

In Another Country

In Another arena Themes * Wounded * The patients leg seems to be broken and he is in therapy to fix it. * The tierce boys who also go to the hospital are wounded in some way, one has a broken nose and his face is deformed. * The doctors wife died so he is wounded emotionally and mentally. * devoid * Author says he is detached from everything and nothing held them unitedly except for the hospital. Literary Devices/Style * Anaphora * and the wind blew their tails. The deer hung stiff and heavy and empty, and small birds blew in the wing and the wind turned their feathers.It was a cool fall and the wing came down from the mountains. (206) * We were all at the hospital every afternoon, and there were different ship canal of walking across the town through the dusk to the hospital. Two of the ways were alongside canals, but they were long, Anyways though you crossed a bridge across a canal to enter the hospital. There was a alternative of three bridges. On one of them a woman sol d roasted chestnuts. It was lovesome, standing in frontofhercharcoal fire, and the chestnuts were warm afterward in your pocket. (206) * Punctuation (commas) * They were all three from Milan, and one of them was to be a lawyer, and one was to be a painter, and one had intended to be a soldier, and after we were finished with the machines, sometimes we walked back together to the Cafe Cova, which was next door to the Scala. (207) * Author uses dialogue to develop the story to a greater extent and include more insight on what each character is dealing with. * Author also uses his own thoughts to describe what he is feeling and it unravels the other characters personality as well.